mardi 5 janvier 2016

Music jaz



What started the first jazz almost in the middle of the 19th century, in New Orleans on the river almssibi, where they contain that city at that time was a mixture of Spanish and English immigrants, and French are both masters layer where each number possesses wealth of slaves who recruiters in all businesses and especially agriculture.

The historical circumstances and political and social which coincided with the abolition of slavery, slavery in 1863 and the end of the American civil war in 1865, on the other hand, black slaves found themselves free to New Orleans where Warcraft night and dance halls like the European waltz and polka dotted all over the city, especially Rampart Street. And thus began the European music slowly mixes with the rhythms and tunes that kept blacks and have been passed down generation after generation they chant while working in the cotton fields and during their chatting in Congo square, and Negroes are preparing these rhythms through making huge drums called Tam Tam or bambolas. And that mixed African tunes also tunes they learned in the Catholic Church and Protestant with cries of torment of slavery and the sad spirit expressions affected by pagan music and European music that was prevalent at the time.
After the end of the civil war and the emancipation of slaves, Negroes turned newlywed freedom around and found a large number of machines brass scattered here and there are remnants of war left by teams of military music, collected and had tried to blow them trying to playing those tunes and almarshat or playing any tone graduated them automatically. And so natural and intuitive

Deployment
The large jazz bands, and it was a lot of movement from place to place, the piano did not enter into the composition of these teams only around 1920. Since the beginning of the twentieth century took the jazz advance form stumbled forward. Initially, try some eggs have their own teams playing Jazz that they record her with notes, but did not become a success, because the Negro spirit glaring character was mostly Jazz time lacked. But white musicians did not lose hope and then worked on the development of a new type of jazz atalik named Dixie land, gradually spread throughout the United States, thanks to movies and CDs until the second world war. At this time and during the first world war led the jazz moved from New Orleans to Chicago, which contains more cans, bars and clubs at night, It also spread Jazz time over at the mandate such as Baltimore, Washington and New York and Boston, and in each city jazz bands were trying to include musicians from the city of New Orleans that were considered the Institute months playlists and their dower in improvisation.
Serious Jazz
And in this time the jazz teams consisting of seven or eight musicians, and then appeared in the New York and Harlem specifically, Fletcher Henderson and Duke Ellington and was paying musicians studying and doubling the number of playlists in dispersed and wrote a musical for both pianist and diminished intervals improvisation that was characteristic of jazz and opened this kind of jazz music. This innovation has encountered much success and it increased turnout in New York hotels and nightclubs and even concerts that were held by the universities and schools in various occasions. And this success encouraged a lot of teams that went the same way, and back in the 1930s the number of white musicians skilled graduates from the Conservatory such as Tommy Dorsey and his brother Lenny Goodman, and achieved this kind of jazz and a lot of success due to the emergence of several alrdaio stations and recording world.

Aucun commentaire:

Enregistrer un commentaire